Navratri Day 1 – Worship of Maa Shailputri | Significance, Rituals & Puja Essentials
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22-09-2025
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Navratri, the festival of nine nights, is one of the most celebrated Hindu festivals dedicated to Goddess Durga and her nine divine forms (Navadurga). Each day is associated with one form of the Goddess, specific rituals, a color of the day, and offerings that bring prosperity and blessings.
The first day of Navratri marks the worship of Maa Shailputri, the daughter of the Himalayas and the embodiment of purity, strength, and devotion. Let’s explore the significance, rituals, puja samagri, color of the day, and best practices for Navratri Day 1.
Who is Maa Shailputri?
Maa Shailputri is the first manifestation of Goddess Durga. Her name means ‘Daughter of the Mountain’ (Shaila = Mountain, Putri = Daughter). She is considered a reincarnation of Goddess Sati, who was born as the daughter of King Himalaya in her next life.
- Maa Shailputri rides a bull (Nandi).
- She holds a trident (trishul) in one hand and a lotus flower in the other.
- She represents stability, strength, and devotion.
- Worshipping her on Day 1 is believed to bless devotees with prosperity, health, and determination.
Significance of Day 1 of Navratri
- Beginning of Shakti Puja: Day 1 sets the foundation of nine days of devotion.
- Spiritual cleansing: Worshipping Maa Shailputri removes negativity and purifies the mind.
- Connection with Muladhara Chakra: She governs the root chakra, providing stability and grounding.
- Blessings of growth & success: Devotees believe Maa Shailputri blesses with courage to overcome challenges.
Rituals of Navratri Day 1
- Ghatasthapana (Kalash Sthapana):
The first ritual of Navratri is placing a Kalash filled with water, mango leaves, and a coconut on the altar.
This represents the universe and the divine energy of the Goddess.
- Invocation of Maa Shailputri:
The idol or photo of Maa Shailputri is decorated with flowers, red chunri, and ornaments.
Devotees chant mantras and offer prayers with devotion.
- Offerings & Naivedya:
Fresh flowers, fruits, ghee diya, incense sticks, and sweets (like kheer or halwa) are offered.
Cow’s ghee is especially significant on Day 1 as it is believed to bring health and prosperity.
- Aarti & Bhajans:
Devotees perform morning and evening aarti while chanting Maa Shailputri mantras.
Singing devotional songs enhances the spiritual atmosphere.
Color of the Day: White
The first day of Navratri is associated with the color White, symbolizing peace, purity, and serenity. Devotees wear white-colored clothes and decorate the altar with white flowers like jasmine, lilies, or mogra to please Maa Shailputri.
Wearing white on Day 1 is believed to bring inner calm, purity of thoughts, and blessings of harmony in family life.
Pooja Essentials for Day 1 of Navratri
Here’s a checklist of items you should keep ready for Maa Shailputri’s puja:
- Kalash (copper/brass/steel) with water, mango leaves, and coconut.
- Idol or picture of Maa Shailputri.
- Red chunri (decorative cloth).
- Cow’s ghee for lighting diya and offering.
- Fresh flowers (especially orange marigolds).
- Incense sticks, camphor, and dhoop.
- Roli, kumkum, haldi, and rice for tilak.
- Fruits, sweets, and satvik food for prasad.
- Bell (ghanti) and conch shell (shankh).
- Rudraksha or tulsi mala for chanting mantras.
Mantra for Maa Shailputri
Chanting the mantra of Maa Shailputri on Day 1 brings peace, devotion, and strength:
“Om Devi Shailputryai Namah”
Benefits of Worshipping Maa Shailputri
- Brings mental peace and emotional balance.
- Removes obstacles and grants courage.
- Enhances spiritual growth by awakening the root chakra.
- Blesses devotees with good health and longevity.
How to Celebrate Day 1 at Home
- Begin your day with a clean altar and fresh flowers.
- Light a diya with cow’s ghee.
- Place the Kalash at the center of your puja space.
- Offer orange-colored flowers and fruits.
- Chant Maa Shailputri’s mantra with devotion.
- Perform morning and evening aarti.
- Prepare satvik food and share prasad with family.
Conclusion
The first day of Navratri is dedicated to Maa Shailputri, who represents purity, courage, and stability. By performing the rituals with devotion and keeping all the necessary Navratri puja essentials, devotees can invite positivity, strength, and blessings into their lives.
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